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Selection Guide for the Water
Ring Vacuum Pumps
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Pay attention to the below items when to choose the water ring vacuum pumps: 1.The working pressure of the
vacuum pump should satisfy the required pressure of the vacuum equipment.
For example, when the vacuum dryness technics requires the vacuum degree
at 10mmHg, so the vacuum pump you chosed must be able to reach the limited
vacuum at 2mmHg. Normally, the limited vacuum degree of the pump you choosed
must be 5 or 10 times higher than the work vacuum degree of the vacuum
equipment. 2. To select the work point of
vacuum pump correctly. Every kind of pump has a definite work pressure
scope. For example, the 2BV series water ring vacuum pumps' work pressure
scope is 760mmHg~25mmHg(abs). Among the scope, the suction capacity changes
accompanying the work pressre of the pumps (the details refers to the
curve). The steady work pressure scope of the pump is 760~60mmHg. Thus
the work point of the pump in the scope is more proper and it is not able
to work in vacuum scope from 25 to 30mmHg for a long time. 3.The vacuum pump should be able to pump all the gases producing in the technics process of the vacuum equipment when it works under its work pressure scope. 4.To select the crrect combination
of the vacuum pumps. Because the vacuum pump may inhale various gases
media. Sometimes, to chooses one kind of pump are not able to satisfy
the pumping requirements, so it needs to fix several kinds of pumps together
to satisfy the requirements. Otherwise, some vacuum
pumps can't work under the atmosphere and need the pre-vacuum, some vacuum
pumps' discharge pressure is lower than the atmosphere and need the fore
pump. As a result, it is necessary to assemble them for usage. the 5.Sometimes, the vacuum equipment requires to prevent the oil pollution. If the vacuum equipment requires without oil pollution strictly, it should select various the pumps without oil. Such as, the water ring vacuum pump, the molecular sieve adsorbing pump, the spraying hydronium pump, and low temperature pump etc.. But if the requirement without oil is not strict, it is also able to choose the pumps with oil and take some measures to prevent the oil pollution. Such as, to add the cold trap, the baffleplate, or the oil-proof trap, it is also able to satisfy the cleaness requirements. 6.To consider the gases element
if it contains the coagulable steam or dust, and if it is corrosive etc..
After that, to choose the proper vacuum pump according to the gases media's
characteristics. Further, if the gases contains steam, granulars dust,
and corrosive element, it should assemble the assistant facilities on
the inlet pipes, such as, the condenser and the dust catcher. 7.How about the oil vapor blew off from the vacuum pump influences to the environment? If it is not allowed, you can select the vacuum pump without oil, or discharge the oil vapor outdoor. 8.How about the libration while
the vacuum pump working influences to technics process and the environment?
If the technics process requires about this aspect, you should select
the pump without libration or adopt some measures to prevent the libration.
9.The price of vacuum pump and the cost of the pump's operating and maintainance. Sequence to select the water ring type vacuum pump One, to confirm the pump's type Pay attention to the two aspects as bellow during the pump's work::
According to the principle above, when the vacuum or discharge pressure is not required high, the single pump is preferential; When the vacuum or discharge pressure is required higher and the single pump is not satisfied the condition, or, the larger suction capacity is required in the higher vacuum (i.e. the pump curve is flat in the higher vacuum region), the dual-grades vacuum pump is the better; When the vacuum is required above -710mmHg,the water ring vacuum pump with ejector or the Roots pump and water ring vacuum pump unit is the best. Two, to select the vacuum pump according the suction
capacity of the system
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